{"id":1103,"date":"2019-07-30T23:56:19","date_gmt":"2019-07-30T15:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/?p=1103"},"modified":"2019-07-31T00:04:05","modified_gmt":"2019-07-30T16:04:05","slug":"proxmoxvepve%e8%b8%a9%e5%9d%91%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/?p=1103","title":{"rendered":"ProxmoxVE(PVE)\u8e29\u5751\u8bb0\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u7ba1\u7406\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u7f51<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u7528\u8fd9\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u6765\u505a\u8f6f\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u671f\u671b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u4e2denp1s0~enp4s0\u662f\u56db\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2denp1s0~enp3s0\u4e09\u4e2a\u7f51\u53e3\u5206\u522b\u8fde\u63a5\u5230vmbr0~vmbr2\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u6865\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2avmbr\u4f5c\u4e3aoepnwrt\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u4e09\u4e2aLAN\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u53e3enp4s0\u76f4\u901aopenwrt\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3aWAN\u53e3\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

pve\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u5361\u76f4\u901a\u6559\u7a0b\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5373\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2aPCI\u8bbe\u5907\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u8981\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4f4d\u7f6e04:00.0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u76f4\u901a\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7f16\u53f7\u624d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u6837\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91ccWAN\u53e3\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38PPPOE\u62e8\u53f7\u83b7\u5f97IP\u5730\u5740\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u63d2\u5728LAN\u53e3\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u7ebf\u4e5f\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u4e3b\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/network\/interfaces\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0cvmbr0~vmbr2\u5747\u88ab\u914d\u7f6e\u6210manual\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nauto lo\niface lo inet loopback\n\niface enp1s0 inet manual\n\niface enp2s0 inet manual\n\niface enp3s0 inet manual\n\niface enp4s0 inet manual\n\nauto vmbr0\niface vmbr0 inet manual\n        bridge-ports enp1s0 \n        bridge-stp off\n        bridge-fd 0\n\nauto vmbr1\niface vmbr1 inet manual\n        bridge-ports enp2s0\n        bridge-stp off\n        bridge-fd 0\n\nauto vmbr2\niface vmbr2 inet manual\n        bridge-ports enp3s0\n        bridge-stp off\n        bridge-fd 0\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u672c\u6765\u5c1d\u8bd5\u628aiface vmbr0 inet manal\u6539\u6210iface vmbr0 inet dhcp\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5f00\u673a\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2aIP\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u4f1a\u5148\u53bb\u8bf7\u6c42DHCP\uff0c\u5f53\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7531\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673avmbr0\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42DHCP\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97IP\u3002\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u540e\u6765\u6211\u60f3\u4e86\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f04\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6bcf\u96941\u5206\u949f\u68c0\u67e5vmbr0\u662f\u5426\u6709IP\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u53bb\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n#!\/bin\/sh\n\nvmbr0_ip=$(\/usr\/sbin\/ifconfig vmbr0 | grep "inet " | awk '{print $2}')\n\nif [ -z "$vmbr0_ip" ]\nthen\n        echo "vmbr0 has no IP,get a IP"\n        \/usr\/sbin\/dhclient -4 vmbr0\nelse\n        echo "vmbr0 already has an IP,skip.."\nfi\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u540d\u4e3agetip.sh\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518dcrontab\u91cc\u9762\u52a0\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u884c\u5c31\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n* * * * * \/root\/getip.sh\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u8981\u8d4b\u4e88\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5373chmod +x getip.sh\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f60\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u5199\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5373\/usr\/bin\/ifconfig\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u5199ifconfig\u5c31\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u5751\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0ccrontab\u90fd\u4f1a\u53bb\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837vmbr0\u5c31\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528pve\u5173\u95ed\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u5751\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u6b21\u91cd\u542f\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u4f1a\u5148\u7b49\u5f85\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5173\u95ed\u624d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5173\u673a\u7684qmshutdown\u547d\u4ee4\u4e00\u76f4\u5361\u6b7b\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e00\u70b9\u53cd\u5e94\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u54cd\u5e94\u5173\u673a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u540e\u6765\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aQEMU\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cc\u9762\u5f00\u542f\u4e86QEMU\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\u5f15\u8d77\u7684:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u73a9\u610f\u5f00\u4e86\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u78b0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5751\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000QEMU\u4ee3\u7406\u5373qemu-guest-agent\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7qemu-guest-agent\u83b7\u53d6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5217\u8868\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cc\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684qemu-ga\u624d\u884c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5185\u6838\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u628aqemu-ga\u4e00\u8d77\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0cqemu-ga\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u83b7\u5f97\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5173\u673a\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cTMD\u7adf\u7136\u5173\u673a\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cc\u6267\u884c\/sbin\/shutdown\uff0c\u800copenwrt\u91cc\u9762\u6ca1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u53eb\u505a\/sbin\/poweroff\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u7684openwrt\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u662fsquashfs\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539\/sbin\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u5c31\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u539f\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u653e\u5f03QEMU\u4ee3\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u5173\u95ed\u4e86qemu\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7684ACPI\u4fe1\u53f7\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u5173\u673a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P.S. \u7adf\u7136QEMU agent\u5173\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7adf\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u6267\u884c\/sbin\/shutdown\uff0c\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u667a\u80fd\u554a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u592asb\u4e86\u5427\u3002\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3000\u3000\u4e4b\u524d\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u7f51\u53e3H310\u7684\u5de5\u63a7\u677f\uff0c\u88c5\u4e0a\u4e86i3 8100T cpu\u5f04\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aITX\u4e3b\u673a\u6765\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7aef\u8f6f\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u521a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,44],"tags":[225,226,228,227,140,230,229],"class_list":{"0":"post-1103","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-7","7":"category-44","8":"tag-pve","9":"tag-qemu","11":"tag-vmbr0","12":"tag-140","13":"tag-230","14":"tag-229"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1103"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1606,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1103\/revisions\/1606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1103"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1103"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jarvisw.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}